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Central Mississippi Chapter of the American Red Cross offers courses to help you and your
family prepare for emergencies. We are aware of the hazards that can happen in this area
where we live and work, and can provide you with presentations and information that will
help you learn how to keep your family and co-workers safe when disaster strikes. Contact
CMC by phone (601-353-5442) or
email
to find out about disaster preparedness presentations available for your community or
workplace.
In the event of a disaster, emergency medical response
may be delayed because of the remoteness of your
home or by adverse conditions, such as roads
blocked by floodwater or debris. While precious
minutes slip by, your emergency training could
mean the difference between life and death.
Properly administered first aid or CPR can help
stabilize an injured or ailing family member
until help arrives. Make sure at least one family
member is trained in first aid and CPR and how to
use an automated external defibrillator. It could
save a life.
Central Mississippi Chapter of the American Red Cross offers a variety of
classes for you and your family. Most of them are
between one and two hours, while more in-depth
courses run from three to five hours. The Red
Cross health and safety courses available here in
Jackson are listed
here.
Check the Calendar to find one
that is convenient for you and enroll today.
Get Trained at Home
Teach children how to dial 9-1-1 in an emergency.
Review emergency action steps with all family
members:
- Check the scene and the victim.
- Call 9-1-1 or your local emergency number
posted by the phone.
- Care for the victim.
Disaster Preparedness Coloring Books For Small Children
Download pdf files:
Be Ready 1-2-3
The "Be Ready 1-2-3" materials help young children, ages 4
to 7, learn through activities and demonstrations
led by "experts"
Cool Cat (home fires),
Ready Rabbit (winter storms), and
Disaster Dog (earthquakes).
These materials include the "Be Ready Book," which is
designed for children to use as they learn
program lessons. The "Instructor's
Manual" provides lesson plans and suggested activities
for adults or older youth to use with children
and deliver the information in the program.
Download Be Ready 1-2-3 series (pdf):
Using a Fire Extinguisher
Purchase an A-B-C rated fire extinguisher and teach all responsible
family members how to use it.
However, the Red Cross strongly recommends that you visit your local
fire department to practice using a fire
extinguisher properly. You need to practice to
ensure you will remember how to respond when you
are forced to react quickly. Also, please
remember that most household fire extinguishers
are designed to put out very small fires only.
Attempting to put out large fires with a
household extinguisher can be dangerous. An
experienced fire professional will be able to
explain the safest, most effective way to use
your extinguisher.
Remember, fire extinguishers are for small fires only. When
using one, stand back 10 feet from the fire, keep
your back to an exit and remember the PASS Sequence:
Pull the pin out
Aim the extinguisher
Squeeze or press the handle
Sweep from side to side at the base of the fire
Do NOT turn off natural
gas unless you suspect a real emergency, you
smell leaking gas, or local officials advise that
you need to do so. You will need a professional
to restore natural gas service. After a major
disaster, it can take days or weeks for a
professional to respond.
Shutting Off Your Gas
If you need to have your gas shut off, call your gas company to do it, if
possible. However, in an emergency when you need
the gas shut off immediately, take these steps:
- Locate the shutoff valve on the riser pipe (the
pipe running through the ground or
foundation wall to your meter). To turn
the valve, you will need a crescent or
pipe wrench, or a special wrench
available from your local gas company.
- When the valve head is parallel to the riser
pipe, it is in the "on"
position. Turn the valve head crosswise
to the pipe and it will be in the
"off" position. There are also
shutoff valves on the lines feeding
individual gas appliances.
- Once the gas is off, leave it off. Call the
nearest gas company office when you are
ready for the gas to be turned back on. A
qualified technician will check your
system, turn on your service and relight
the pilot for you.
Shutting Off Your Natural Gas
Your gas company injects an odorant into your gas before it is distributed,
so it can be detected. The odorant is so highly
concentrated that even the smallest amounts of
natural gas can be detected. The odorant gives
off a foul smell, like rotten eggs.
Any odor of natural gas inside your home may indicate a leak. Follow
these steps if you detect a leak:
- Do
open windows and doors.
- Do evacuate all persons from the building.
- Do call your local gas company from a
neighbor's phone or a phone far away from
the building.
- Dont use the telephone (including cell phones
and other portable communications devices
with a battery). These can spark and
create an ignition source.
- Dont light matches or create any other source
of ignition.
- Dont turn lights off or on, or operate any
electrical switches (either off or on).
This could create a source of ignition.
If there is a strong gas odor in your home, or you can see or hear a
break, follow the instructions above. Meanwhile,
turn off the gas valve located at the gas meter
with a wrench or other suitable tool. If the
leaking gas ignites, do not attempt to put out
the flames. Get to safety, call the fire
department and then call your local gas company.
Shutting off water
Earthquakes or severe
freezing weather can interrupt water supplies.
Its important to turn off the water quickly
to avoid flooding or possible contamination of
your water system.
Locate the main water valve, often near the wall in a basement or
garage. Label it for quick identification. If you
need to turn the water off, turn the valve
clockwise until it stops.
Shutting off electricity
If the power goes out:
- Check your fuse or breaker box for blown fuses
or tripped circuits. If they're okay,
check to see if your neighbors are
without power.
- Call your power company immediately to report
the outage. Please call only once so
other customers can get through.
- Turn off all electrical equipment, including
your water heater, electric furnace or
heaters, stove, washer and dryer, stereo
and TV, to help prevent overloading the
system when power is restored. (Major
appliances can be turned off at the
breaker box). Do, however, turn on a
porch light and one inside light so you
and repair crews will know when service
is restored.
- Listen to the radio (battery-powered) for
updates on major storm outages. You can
also call your power company for
information on when power will be
restored.
- If your neighbor's power comes back on but
yours does not, call your power company
again.
- If your lights are very dim or very bright
once power is restored, turn off the
power at the breaker or fuse box and call
your power company.
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